Case studies of 10 exemplar firms are used to build a coherent and testable model of the elements necessary to create a sustainable supply chain. The cases build on previous research by examining the chain as an entirety, by explicitly examining both the social and environmental outcomes of the chain's activities, and by explicitly asking what these exemplar organizations are doing that is unique in regards to managing their supply chains in a sustainable manner. The analysis suggests that the practices that lead to a more sustainable supply chain are equal parts best practices in traditional supply chain management and new behaviors, some of which run counter to existing accepted “best” practice.
Pagell, M. and Z. Wu. 2022, 2024. Chapter 14: Business Implications of Sustainability Practices in Supply Chains. In, Sustainable Supply Chains – A Research-based Textbook on Operations and Strategy. Ed. Y. Bouchery, C. Corbett, J. Fransoo and T. Tan. Springer Series in Supply Chain Management. ISBN 978-3-319-29791-0. Second Edition.
Handfield, R., Z. Wu, et al. 2025. Chapter 20: Public Procurement and Logistics Management in Federal Systems: the Case of the United States. In, Handbook of Teaching Public Procurement: Bridging Theory and Practice. Routlege
Wu, Z. and J. Steiner. 2025. Chapter 28: Establishing Sustainable Supply Chains for Biobased Manufacturing to Help Hemp Reach Its Potential in the Global Economic Landscape. Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing.